Button Class

Extends Component

Module: cc

Button has 4 Transition types
When Button state changed:
If Transition type is Button.Transition.NONE, Button will do nothing
If Transition type is Button.Transition.COLOR, Button will change target's color
If Transition type is Button.Transition.SPRITE, Button will change target Sprite's sprite
If Transition type is Button.Transition.SCALE, Button will change target node's scale

Button will trigger 5 events:
Button.EVENT_TOUCH_DOWN
Button.EVENT_TOUCH_UP
Button.EVENT_HOVER_IN
Button.EVENT_HOVER_MOVE
Button.EVENT_HOVER_OUT
User can get the current clicked node with 'event.target' from event object which is passed as parameter in the callback function of click event.

Examples
// Add an event to the button.
button.node.on(cc.Node.EventType.TOUCH_START, function (event) {
    cc.log("This is a callback after the trigger event");
});

// You could also add a click event
//Note: In this way, you can't get the touch event info, so use it wisely.
button.node.on('click', function (button) {
   //The event is a custom event, you could get the Button component via first argument
})

Index

Properties
  • interactable Boolean Whether the Button is disabled.
  • enableAutoGrayEffect Boolean When this flag is true, Button target sprite will turn gray when interactable is false.
  • transition Button.Transition Transition type
  • normalColor Color Normal state color.
  • pressedColor Color Pressed state color
  • hoverColor Color Hover state color
  • disabledColor Color Disabled state color
  • duration Number Color and Scale transition duration
  • zoomScale Number When user press the button, the button will zoom to a scale.
  • normalSprite SpriteFrame Normal state sprite
  • pressedSprite SpriteFrame Pressed state sprite
  • hoverSprite SpriteFrame Hover state sprite
  • disabledSprite SpriteFrame Disabled state sprite
  • target Node Transition target.
  • clickEvents Component.EventHandler[] If Button is clicked, it will trigger event's handler
  • __eventTargets Array Register all related EventTargets,...
  • node Node The node this component is attached to.
  • uuid String The uuid for editor.
  • _enabled Boolean
  • enabled Boolean indicates whether this component is enabled or not.
  • enabledInHierarchy Boolean indicates whether this component is enabled and its node is also active in the hierarchy.
  • _isOnLoadCalled Number Returns a value which used to indicate the onLoad get called or not.
  • _name String
  • _objFlags Number
  • name String The name of the object.
  • isValid Boolean Indicates whether the object is not yet destroyed.
Methods
  • update This is a lifecycle method.
  • lateUpdate This is a lifecycle method.
  • __preload __preload is called before every onLoad.
  • onLoad When attaching to an active node or its node first activated.
  • start Called before all scripts' update if the Component is enabled the first time.
  • onEnable This is a lifecycle method.
  • onDisable This is a lifecycle method.
  • onDestroy This is a lifecycle method.
  • onFocusInEditor
  • onLostFocusInEditor
  • resetInEditor Called to initialize the component or node’s properties when adding the component the first time or when the Reset command is used.
  • addComponent Adds a component class to the node.
  • getComponent Returns the component of supplied type if the node has one attached, null if it doesn't....
  • getComponents Returns all components of supplied Type in the node.
  • getComponentInChildren Returns the component of supplied type in any of its children using depth first search.
  • getComponentsInChildren Returns the components of supplied type in self or any of its children using depth first search.
  • _getLocalBounds If the component's bounding box is different from the node's, you can implement this method to supply
  • onRestore for undo/redo operation.
  • schedule Schedules a custom selector....
  • scheduleOnce Schedules a callback function that runs only once, with a delay of 0 or larger.
  • unschedule Unschedules a custom callback function.
  • unscheduleAllCallbacks unschedule all scheduled callback functions: custom callback functions, and the 'update' callback function....
  • destroy Actual object destruction will delayed until before rendering.
  • _destruct Clear all references in the instance.
  • _onPreDestroy Called before the object being destroyed.
  • _serialize The customized serialization for this object.
  • _deserialize Init this object from the custom serialized data.
Events
  • click Note: This event is emitted from the node to which the component belongs.

Details

Properties

interactable

Whether the Button is disabled. If true, the Button will trigger event and do transition.

meta description
Type Boolean
Defined in cocos2d/core/components/CCButton.js:161
enableAutoGrayEffect

When this flag is true, Button target sprite will turn gray when interactable is false.

meta description
Type Boolean
Defined in cocos2d/core/components/CCButton.js:192
transition

Transition type

meta description
Type Button.Transition
Defined in cocos2d/core/components/CCButton.js:205
normalColor

Normal state color.

meta description
Type Color
Defined in cocos2d/core/components/CCButton.js:224
pressedColor

Pressed state color

meta description
Type Color
Defined in cocos2d/core/components/CCButton.js:241
hoverColor

Hover state color

meta description
Type Color
Defined in cocos2d/core/components/CCButton.js:259
disabledColor

Disabled state color

meta description
Type Color
Defined in cocos2d/core/components/CCButton.js:277
duration

Color and Scale transition duration

meta description
Type Number
Defined in cocos2d/core/components/CCButton.js:294
zoomScale

When user press the button, the button will zoom to a scale. The final scale of the button equals (button original scale * zoomScale)

meta description
Type Number
Defined in cocos2d/core/components/CCButton.js:305
normalSprite

Normal state sprite

meta description
Type SpriteFrame
Defined in cocos2d/core/components/CCButton.js:317
pressedSprite

Pressed state sprite

meta description
Type SpriteFrame
Defined in cocos2d/core/components/CCButton.js:332
hoverSprite

Hover state sprite

meta description
Type SpriteFrame
Defined in cocos2d/core/components/CCButton.js:348
disabledSprite

Disabled state sprite

meta description
Type SpriteFrame
Defined in cocos2d/core/components/CCButton.js:364
target

Transition target. When Button state changed: If Transition type is Button.Transition.NONE, Button will do nothing If Transition type is Button.Transition.COLOR, Button will change target's color If Transition type is Button.Transition.SPRITE, Button will change target Sprite's sprite

meta description
Type Node
Defined in cocos2d/core/components/CCButton.js:379
clickEvents

If Button is clicked, it will trigger event's handler

meta description
Type Component.EventHandler[]
Defined in cocos2d/core/components/CCButton.js:406
__eventTargets

Register all related EventTargets, all event callbacks will be removed in _onPreDestroy

meta description
Type Array
Defined in cocos2d/core/components/CCComponent.js:61
node

The node this component is attached to. A component is always attached to a node.

meta description
Type Node
Defined in cocos2d/core/components/CCComponent.js:75
Examples
cc.log(comp.node);
uuid

The uuid for editor.

meta description
Type String
Defined in cocos2d/core/components/CCComponent.js:106
Examples
cc.log(comp.uuid);
_enabled
meta description
Type Boolean
Defined in cocos2d/core/components/CCComponent.js:147
enabled

indicates whether this component is enabled or not.

meta description
Type Boolean
Defined in cocos2d/core/components/CCComponent.js:154
Examples
comp.enabled = true;
cc.log(comp.enabled);
enabledInHierarchy

indicates whether this component is enabled and its node is also active in the hierarchy.

meta description
Type Boolean
Defined in cocos2d/core/components/CCComponent.js:186
Examples
cc.log(comp.enabledInHierarchy);
_isOnLoadCalled

Returns a value which used to indicate the onLoad get called or not.

meta description
Type Number
Defined in cocos2d/core/components/CCComponent.js:202
Examples
cc.log(this._isOnLoadCalled > 0);
_name
meta description
Type String
Defined in cocos2d/core/platform/CCObject.js:76
_objFlags
meta description
Type Number
Defined in cocos2d/core/platform/CCObject.js:83
name

The name of the object.

meta description
Type String
Defined in cocos2d/core/platform/CCObject.js:243
Examples
obj.name = "New Obj";
isValid

Indicates whether the object is not yet destroyed. (It will not be available after being destroyed)
When an object's destroy is called, it is actually destroyed after the end of this frame. So isValid will return false from the next frame, while isValid in the current frame will still be true. If you want to determine whether the current frame has called destroy, use cc.isValid(obj, true), but this is often caused by a particular logical requirements, which is not normally required.

meta description
Type Boolean
Defined in cocos2d/core/platform/CCObject.js:261
Examples
var node = new cc.Node();
cc.log(node.isValid);    // true
node.destroy();
cc.log(node.isValid);    // true, still valid in this frame
// after a frame...
cc.log(node.isValid);    // false, destroyed in the end of last frame

Methods

update

Update is called every frame, if the Component is enabled.
This is a lifecycle method. It may not be implemented in the super class. You can only call its super class method inside it. It should not be called manually elsewhere.

meta description
Defined in cocos2d/core/components/CCComponent.js:223
Parameters
  • dt Number the delta time in seconds it took to complete the last frame
lateUpdate

LateUpdate is called every frame, if the Component is enabled.
This is a lifecycle method. It may not be implemented in the super class. You can only call its super class method inside it. It should not be called manually elsewhere.

meta description
Defined in cocos2d/core/components/CCComponent.js:234
__preload

__preload is called before every onLoad. It is used to initialize the builtin components internally, to avoid checking whether onLoad is called before every public method calls. This method should be removed if script priority is supported.

meta description
Defined in cocos2d/core/components/CCComponent.js:244
onLoad

When attaching to an active node or its node first activated. onLoad is always called before any start functions, this allows you to order initialization of scripts.
This is a lifecycle method. It may not be implemented in the super class. You can only call its super class method inside it. It should not be called manually elsewhere.

meta description
Defined in cocos2d/core/components/CCComponent.js:255
start

Called before all scripts' update if the Component is enabled the first time. Usually used to initialize some logic which need to be called after all components' onload methods called.
This is a lifecycle method. It may not be implemented in the super class. You can only call its super class method inside it. It should not be called manually elsewhere.

meta description
Defined in cocos2d/core/components/CCComponent.js:268
onEnable

Called when this component becomes enabled and its node is active.
This is a lifecycle method. It may not be implemented in the super class. You can only call its super class method inside it. It should not be called manually elsewhere.

meta description
Defined in cocos2d/core/components/CCComponent.js:281
onDisable

Called when this component becomes disabled or its node becomes inactive.
This is a lifecycle method. It may not be implemented in the super class. You can only call its super class method inside it. It should not be called manually elsewhere.

meta description
Defined in cocos2d/core/components/CCComponent.js:291
onDestroy

Called when this component will be destroyed.
This is a lifecycle method. It may not be implemented in the super class. You can only call its super class method inside it. It should not be called manually elsewhere.

meta description
Defined in cocos2d/core/components/CCComponent.js:301
onFocusInEditor
meta description
Defined in cocos2d/core/components/CCComponent.js:311
onLostFocusInEditor
meta description
Defined in cocos2d/core/components/CCComponent.js:316
resetInEditor

Called to initialize the component or node’s properties when adding the component the first time or when the Reset command is used. This function is only called in editor.

meta description
Defined in cocos2d/core/components/CCComponent.js:321
addComponent

Adds a component class to the node. You can also add component to node by passing in the name of the script.

meta description
Returns Component
Defined in cocos2d/core/components/CCComponent.js:331
Parameters
  • typeOrClassName Function | String the constructor or the class name of the component to add
Examples
var sprite = node.addComponent(cc.Sprite);
var test = node.addComponent("Test");
getComponent

Returns the component of supplied type if the node has one attached, null if it doesn't.
You can also get component in the node by passing in the name of the script.

meta description
Returns Component
Defined in cocos2d/core/components/CCComponent.js:349
Parameters
Examples
// get sprite component.
var sprite = node.getComponent(cc.Sprite);
// get custom test calss.
var test = node.getComponent("Test");
getComponents

Returns all components of supplied Type in the node.

meta description
Returns Component[]
Defined in cocos2d/core/components/CCComponent.js:373
Parameters
Examples
var sprites = node.getComponents(cc.Sprite);
var tests = node.getComponents("Test");
getComponentInChildren

Returns the component of supplied type in any of its children using depth first search.

meta description
Returns Component
Defined in cocos2d/core/components/CCComponent.js:391
Parameters
Examples
var sprite = node.getComponentInChildren(cc.Sprite);
var Test = node.getComponentInChildren("Test");
getComponentsInChildren

Returns the components of supplied type in self or any of its children using depth first search.

meta description
Returns Component[]
Defined in cocos2d/core/components/CCComponent.js:409
Parameters
Examples
var sprites = node.getComponentsInChildren(cc.Sprite);
var tests = node.getComponentsInChildren("Test");
_getLocalBounds

If the component's bounding box is different from the node's, you can implement this method to supply a custom axis aligned bounding box (AABB), so the editor's scene view can perform hit test properly.

meta description
Defined in cocos2d/core/components/CCComponent.js:429
Parameters
  • out_rect Rect the Rect to receive the bounding box
onRestore

onRestore is called after the user clicks the Reset item in the Inspector's context menu or performs an undo operation on this component.

If the component contains the "internal state", short for "temporary member variables which not included
in its CCClass properties", then you may need to implement this function.

The editor will call the getset accessors of your component to record/restore the component's state
for undo/redo operation. However, in extreme cases, it may not works well. Then you should implement
this function to manually synchronize your component's "internal states" with its public properties.
Once you implement this function, all the getset accessors of your component will not be called when
the user performs an undo/redo operation. Which means that only the properties with default value
will be recorded or restored by editor.

Similarly, the editor may failed to reset your component correctly in extreme cases. Then if you need
to support the reset menu, you should manually synchronize your component's "internal states" with its
properties in this function. Once you implement this function, all the getset accessors of your component
will not be called during reset operation. Which means that only the properties with default value
will be reset by editor.

This function is only called in editor mode.

meta description
Defined in cocos2d/core/components/CCComponent.js:442
schedule

Schedules a custom selector.
If the selector is already scheduled, then the interval parameter will be updated without scheduling it again.

meta description
Defined in cocos2d/core/components/CCComponent.js:536
Parameters
  • callback function The callback function
  • interval Number Tick interval in seconds. 0 means tick every frame.
  • repeat Number The selector will be executed (repeat + 1) times, you can use cc.macro.REPEAT_FOREVER for tick infinitely.
  • delay Number The amount of time that the first tick will wait before execution.
Examples
var timeCallback = function (dt) {
  cc.log("time: " + dt);
}
this.schedule(timeCallback, 1);
scheduleOnce

Schedules a callback function that runs only once, with a delay of 0 or larger.

meta description
Defined in cocos2d/core/components/CCComponent.js:573
Parameters
  • callback function A function wrapped as a selector
  • delay Number The amount of time that the first tick will wait before execution.
Examples
var timeCallback = function (dt) {
  cc.log("time: " + dt);
}
this.scheduleOnce(timeCallback, 2);
unschedule

Unschedules a custom callback function.

meta description
Defined in cocos2d/core/components/CCComponent.js:590
Parameters
  • callback_fn function A function wrapped as a selector
Examples
this.unschedule(_callback);
unscheduleAllCallbacks

unschedule all scheduled callback functions: custom callback functions, and the 'update' callback function.
Actions are not affected by this method.

meta description
Defined in cocos2d/core/components/CCComponent.js:606
Examples
this.unscheduleAllCallbacks();
destroy

Destroy this Object, and release all its own references to other objects.
Actual object destruction will delayed until before rendering. From the next frame, this object is not usable any more. You can use cc.isValid(obj) to check whether the object is destroyed before accessing it.

meta description
Returns Boolean
Defined in cocos2d/core/platform/CCObject.js:296
Examples
obj.destroy();
_destruct

Clear all references in the instance.

NOTE: this method will not clear the getter or setter functions which defined in the instance of CCObject. You can override the _destruct method if you need, for example: _destruct: function () { for (var key in this) { if (this.hasOwnProperty(key)) { switch (typeof this[key]) { case 'string': this[key] = ''; break; case 'object': case 'function': this[key] = null; break; } } }

meta description
Defined in cocos2d/core/platform/CCObject.js:430
_onPreDestroy

Called before the object being destroyed.

meta description
Defined in cocos2d/core/platform/CCObject.js:463
_serialize

The customized serialization for this object. (Editor Only)

meta description
Returns object
Defined in cocos2d/core/platform/CCObject.js:488
Parameters
_deserialize

Init this object from the custom serialized data.

meta description
Defined in cocos2d/core/platform/CCObject.js:498
Parameters
  • data Object the serialized json data
  • ctx _Deserializer

Events

click Event

Module: cc

Note: This event is emitted from the node to which the component belongs.

Index

Details

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